> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.verge.io/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.verge.io/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/09-monitoring-troubleshooting.md).

# 概述

## 学习目标

在本模块结束时，你将能够：

* **浏览 VergeOS 仪表板** 用于实时系统健康监控
* **配置告警和日志转发** 以主动检测并响应问题
* **诊断常见问题** 使用系统日志、诊断和内置工具
* **知道何时以及如何升级上报** 向 Verge 支持团队提供正确的诊断信息进行升级上报

## 前置条件

* 完成 [模块 1：架构基础](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-1-jia-gou-ji-chu/01-architecture.md) -- 理解 VergeOS 平台架构
* 完成 [模块 4：网络](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-4-wang-luo/04-networking.md) -- 了解 VergeOS 网络概念
* 完成 [模块 5：存储](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-5-cun-chu/05-storage.md) -- 了解 vSAN/VergeFS 存储
* 熟悉 VergeOS UI 仪表板

## 预计时间

**3 小时** （1.5 小时阅读 + 1.5 小时实验）

## 主题

* [**仪表板与系统健康**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/01-dashboard-health.md) — 浏览 VergeOS 仪表板，以实时查看节点状态、资源利用率和集群健康状况。
* [**告警与通知**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/02-alerts.md) — 配置系统告警、通知规则以及电子邮件/Webhook 告警，以主动检测问题。
* [**日志管理与转发**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/03-log-management.md) — 系统日志访问、过滤、搜索，以及将 syslog 转发到外部 SIEM 和监控平台。
* [**Prometheus 与 Grafana**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/04-prometheus-grafana.md) — 通过官方 Prometheus Exporter（ioMetrics）收集 VergeOS 指标，并构建 Grafana 仪表板用于高级监控。
* [**诊断工具包**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/05-diagnostics-toolkit.md) — 内置诊断工具、网络故障排查实用程序、存储健康检查以及系统诊断包。
* [**常见问题与解决**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/06-common-issues.md) — 针对计算、存储和网络中最常见的 VergeOS 问题的故障排除操作手册。
* [**支持升级**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/07-support-escalation.md) — 了解何时升级问题、收集正确的诊断数据，并与 Verge 支持团队高效协作。
* [**实验：监控与故障排查**](/learn-the-platform/zh/mo-kuai-9-jian-kong-yu-gu-zhang-pai-chu/lab.md) — 探索 VergeOS 仪表板，配置告警，分析日志，并练习诊断模拟问题。


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